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Endodontic Pluggers | Spreaders | Exhibitor on the IDS - International Dental Show 2025

Endodontic Pluggers | Spreaders

Dental endodontic pluggers and spreaders are essential instruments used in root canal therapy to condense filling material and laterally compact gutta-percha, respectively. Here's a breakdown:  

 
Pluggers:

Description: Pluggers are used to vertically condense filling material (like gutta-percha) within the root canal. They have a flat tip and are typically used in a "downward" motion.    
Types:Standard Pluggers: Vary in size and taper to accommodate different canal shapes.    
Buchanan Pluggers: A specific brand/design known for their efficient condensation.    

Spreaders:
Description: Spreaders are used to laterally condense gutta-percha against the canal walls, creating space for additional gutta-percha points or filling material. They have a pointed tip and are used in a "lateral" or "sideways" motion.
Types:Standard Spreaders: Differ in size, taper, and flexibility.
K-type Spreaders: Similar to K-files but designed for lateral condensation.
Orifice Spreaders: Used to widen the canal orifice for easier access.

Common Features of Pluggers & Spreaders:

Material: Typically made of stainless steel or nickel-titanium (NiTi). NiTi offers greater flexibility, especially useful in curved canals.    
Sizes: Available in various ISO sizes (similar to files) to match the canal preparation.    
Tapers: The degree of taper affects how the instrument engages within the canal.
Handles: May be color-coded for size identification.
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